better try

This commit is contained in:
RussellChamp committed 2021-12-30 00:45:17 -05:00
1 parent 0b5bf004f7
commit 514344b8d1
2 files changed
+208 -174

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+126 -142
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@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
"AoC2021/utils/timer"
"bufio"
"fmt"
"math"
"os"
"strconv"
)
@@ -54,18 +55,16 @@ func part1() {
for scanner.Scan() {
line := scanner.Text()
log.Printf(log.DEBUG, "Line #%3d: ", lines+1)
if lines == 0 {
log.Printf(log.DEBUG, "%s\n", line)
s = ParseSnumStr(line)
} else {
log.Printf(log.DEBUG, "+ %s\n", line)
s = AddSnum(s, ParseSnumStr(line))
log.Printf(log.DEBUG, "%10s = %s\n", "", s.ToString())
}
// fmt.Printf("SNum #%d: %s\n", lines+1, s.ToString())
lines++
if lines > 1 {
break
}
}
log.Printf(log.NORMAL, "Read %d lines from input\n", lines)
@@ -79,50 +78,27 @@ func part2() {
log.Println(log.NORMAL, " Answer: ")
}
type Direction int
// Snailfish number
type Snum []int
const (
LEFT Direction = 0
RIGHT Direction = 1
UP Direction = 2
LBracket int = -1
RBracket int = -2
Comma int = -3
)
// Snailfish number
// consists of a pair of numbers
// the "left" and "right" side can consist of EITHER a normal value or another pair
type Snum struct {
lVal int
rVal int
lPtr *Snum
rPtr *Snum
parentPtr *Snum
dir Direction
}
func ParseSnumStr(line string) Snum {
var s Snum
var sPtr = &s
log.Printf(log.DIAGNOSTIC, "Starting to parse snum line \"%s\"\n", line)
// start on idx 1 and skip the initial open bracket
for idx := 1; idx < len(line); idx++ {
for idx := 0; idx < len(line); idx++ {
switch line[idx] {
case '[':
if sPtr.dir == LEFT {
// create a new snum on the left side
sPtr.lPtr = &Snum{parentPtr: sPtr}
sPtr.dir = RIGHT
sPtr = sPtr.lPtr
} else {
sPtr.rPtr = &Snum{parentPtr: sPtr}
sPtr = sPtr.rPtr
}
s = append(s, LBracket)
case ']':
// go up a level
sPtr.dir = LEFT
sPtr = sPtr.parentPtr
s = append(s, RBracket)
case ',':
continue
s = append(s, Comma)
default:
// if it's not a bracket or a comma then it must be a number
endIdx := idx + 1
@@ -132,15 +108,9 @@ func ParseSnumStr(line string) Snum {
strVal := line[idx:endIdx]
iVal, err := strconv.Atoi(strVal)
check(err)
s = append(s, iVal)
if sPtr.dir == LEFT {
sPtr.lVal = iVal
sPtr.dir = RIGHT
} else {
sPtr.rVal = iVal
}
idx = endIdx - 1
}
}
@@ -148,136 +118,150 @@ func ParseSnumStr(line string) Snum {
}
func (s Snum) ToString() string {
str := "["
if s.lPtr != nil {
str += s.lPtr.ToString()
} else {
str += fmt.Sprintf("%d", s.lVal)
str := ""
for _, i := range s {
switch i {
case LBracket:
str += "["
case RBracket:
str += "]"
case Comma:
str += ","
default: // must be a number
str += fmt.Sprintf("%d", i)
}
}
str += ","
if s.rPtr != nil {
str += s.rPtr.ToString()
} else {
str += fmt.Sprintf("%d", s.rVal)
}
str += "]"
return str
}
func AddSnum(s1, s2 Snum) Snum {
log.Printf(log.DEBUG, " %s\n+ %s\n", s1.ToString(), s2.ToString())
s := Snum{lPtr: &s1, rPtr: &s2}
log.Printf(log.DIAGNOSTIC, " %s\n+ %s\n", s1.ToString(), s2.ToString())
s := append(Snum{LBracket}, s1...)
s = append(s, Comma)
s = append(s, s2...)
s = append(s, RBracket)
s = s.Simplify()
log.Printf(log.DEBUG, "= %s\n", s.ToString())
log.Printf(log.DIAGNOSTIC, "= %s\n", s.ToString())
return s
}
func (s1 Snum) Add(s2 Snum) Snum {
log.Printf(log.DEBUG, " %s\n+ %s\n", s1.ToString(), s2.ToString())
s := Snum{lPtr: &s1, rPtr: &s2}
log.Printf(log.DIAGNOSTIC, " %s\n+ %s\n", s1.ToString(), s2.ToString())
s := append(Snum{LBracket}, s1...)
s = append(s, Comma)
s = append(s, s2...)
s = append(s, RBracket)
s = s.Simplify()
log.Printf(log.DEBUG, "= %s\n", s.ToString())
log.Printf(log.DIAGNOSTIC, "= %s\n", s.ToString())
return s
}
func (s Snum) Simplify() Snum {
madeAChange := true
for depth := 0; madeAChange; {
madeAChange = false
for sPtr := &s; sPtr != nil; {
switch {
case sPtr.ShouldExplode(depth):
ExplodeValue(sPtr)
madeAChange = true
sPtr = nil
depth := 0
// case sPtr.shouldSplit()
// travel the left side
case sPtr.dir == LEFT:
sPtr.dir = RIGHT
if sPtr.lPtr != nil {
sPtr = sPtr.lPtr
depth++
}
// travel the right side
case sPtr.dir == RIGHT:
sPtr.dir = UP
if sPtr.rPtr != nil {
sPtr = sPtr.rPtr
depth++
}
case sPtr.dir == UP:
sPtr = sPtr.parentPtr
depth--
for idx := 0; idx < len(s); idx++ {
switch s[idx] {
case LBracket:
depth++
if s.ShouldExplodeAt(idx) {
s.ExplodeAt(idx)
idx = 0
}
case RBracket:
depth--
case Comma:
continue
default: // a number
if s.ShouldSplitAt(idx) {
s.SplitAt(idx)
idx = 0
}
}
}
// check to explode
// check to split
return s
}
func (s Snum) IsNormal() bool {
return s.lPtr == nil && s.rPtr == nil
func (s Snum) DepthAt(pos int) int {
depth := 0
for _, i := range s[:pos+1] {
if i == LBracket {
depth++
} else if i == RBracket {
depth--
}
}
return depth
}
func (s Snum) ShouldExplode(depth int) bool {
return s.IsNormal() && depth > 3
func (s Snum) IsNormalAt(pos int) bool {
// the next few symbols should be "[#,#]"
return pos+4 < len(s) && s[pos] == LBracket && s[pos+1] >= 0 && s[pos+3] >= 0
}
func ExplodeValue(at *Snum) {
log.Printf(log.DIAGNOSTIC, "Exploding the snum at %s\n", at.ToString())
if !at.IsNormal() {
panic("tried to explode a non-normal snum")
}
lVal, rVal := at.lVal, at.rVal
var sPtr *Snum
// explode left
log.Printf(log.NEVER, "Starting at %s\n", at.parentPtr.ToString())
for sPtr = at.parentPtr; sPtr.parentPtr != nil && sPtr.lPtr != nil; sPtr = sPtr.parentPtr {
log.Printf(log.NEVER, " traveled left to %s\n", sPtr.ToString())
}
if sPtr != nil {
log.Printf(log.NEVER, " added left %d to %d\n", lVal, sPtr.lVal)
sPtr.lVal += lVal
}
// explode right
for sPtr = at.parentPtr; sPtr.parentPtr != nil && sPtr.rPtr != nil; {
log.Printf(log.NEVER, " traveled right to %s\n", sPtr.ToString())
sPtr = sPtr.parentPtr
}
if sPtr != nil {
log.Printf(log.NEVER, " added right %d to %d\n", rVal, sPtr.rVal)
sPtr.rVal += rVal
}
// delete yourself
pPtr := at.parentPtr
if pPtr.lPtr == at {
pPtr.lPtr = nil
} else if pPtr.rPtr == at {
pPtr.rPtr = nil
}
// the current read position and depth (for ease of calculation)
func (s Snum) ShouldExplodeAt(pos int) bool {
return s.IsNormalAt(pos) && s.DepthAt(pos) > 4
}
func (s Snum) ShouldSplit() bool {
return s.lVal > 9 || s.rVal > 9
func (s *Snum) ExplodeAt(pos int) {
log.Printf(log.DIAGNOSTIC, "Exploding the snum at %d: %s\n", pos, s.ToString())
lVal, rVal := (*s)[pos+1], (*s)[pos+3]
// explode left!
for idx := pos; idx > 0; idx-- {
if (*s)[idx] >= 0 {
(*s)[idx] += lVal
break
}
}
// explode right!
for idx := pos + 4; idx < len(*s); idx++ {
if (*s)[idx] >= 0 {
(*s)[idx] += rVal
break
}
}
// replace the current snum with 0!
*s = append((*s)[0:pos], append(Snum{0}, (*s)[pos+5:]...)...)
}
func (s Snum) ShouldSplitAt(pos int) bool {
return s[pos] > 9
}
func (s *Snum) SplitAt(pos int) {
lVal, rVal := int(math.Floor(float64((*s)[pos])/2)), int(math.Ceil(float64((*s)[pos])/2))
log.Printf(log.DIAGNOSTIC, "Splitting the snum at %d: %d, adding values %d and %d\n", pos, (*s)[pos], lVal, rVal)
// Add a few extra values into the slice and then set the values
*s = append((*s)[:pos+4], (*s)[pos:]...)
(*s)[pos] = LBracket
(*s)[pos+1] = lVal
(*s)[pos+2] = Comma
(*s)[pos+3] = rVal
(*s)[pos+4] = RBracket
}
func (s Snum) CalcMagnitude() int {
lVal, rVal := s.lVal, s.rVal
if s.lPtr != nil {
lVal = s.lPtr.CalcMagnitude()
for idx := 0; idx < len(s) && len(s) > 1; idx++ {
if s.IsNormalAt(idx) {
mVal := 3*s[idx+1] + 2*s[idx+3]
log.Printf(log.DIAGNOSTIC, "Replacing %s with %d: ", s[idx:idx+5].ToString(), mVal)
s = append(s[:idx+1], s[idx+5:]...)
s[idx] = mVal
idx = 0
log.Printf(log.DIAGNOSTIC, "%s\n", s.ToString())
}
}
if s.rPtr != nil {
rVal = s.rPtr.CalcMagnitude()
}
return 3*lVal + 2*rVal
// when there's only one value left, that's the answer
return 3*s[1] + 2*s[3]
}